Noli me tángere in Spanish, with English translation
José Rizal · 1887 · Opening, ~459 words · level B2–C1
Manila, the end of October: Captain Tiago gives a dinner, and everyone who matters in the colony comes to it. Rizal’s novel of the Philippines under Spanish rule, which helped start a revolution.
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A fines de Octubre, don Santiago de los Santos, conocido popularmente con el nombre de «Capitán Tiago», daba una cena, que, sin embargo de haberla anunciado aquella tarde tan sólo, contra su costumbre, era ya el tema de todas las conversaciones en Binondo, en otros arrabales y hasta en Intramuros. Capitán Tiago pasaba entonces por el hombre más rumboso, y sabíase que su casa, como su país, no cerraba las puertas á nadie, como no fuese al comercio ó á toda idea nueva ó atrevida.
At the end of October, Don Santiago de los Santos, popularly known as "Captain Tiago," was giving a dinner which, although he had announced it only that afternoon, contrary to his custom, was already the talk of every conversation in Binondo, in other districts, and even in Intramuros. Captain Tiago then passed for the most generous man, and it was known that his house, like his country, did not close its doors to anyone, except for commerce or any new or daring idea.
Como una sacudida eléctrica corrió la noticia en el mundo de los parásitos, moscas ó colados que Dios crió en su infinita bondad, y tan cariñosamente multiplica en Manila. Unos buscaron betún para sus botas; otros, botones y corbatas, pero todos preocupados del modo como habían de saludar más familiarmente al dueño de la casa, para hacer creer en antiguas amistades, ó excusarse, si á mano viniese, de no haber podido acudir más temprano.
Like an electric shock the news ran through the world of parasites, flies, and gatecrashers that God created in His infinite goodness and so lovingly multiplies in Manila. Some went looking for shoe polish for their boots; others, buttons and ties, but everyone was worried about how they should greet the owner of the house more familiarly, to make people believe in old friendships, or to excuse themselves, if they could manage it, for not having been able to come earlier.
Dábase esta cena en una casa de la calle de Anloague, y ya que no recordamos su número, la describiremos de manera que se la reconozca aún, si es que los temblores no la han arruinado. No creemos que su dueño la haga derribar, porque de este trabajo ordinariamente se encarga allí Dios ó la Naturaleza, que también tiene de nuestro Gobierno muchas obras contratadas. —Es ello un edificio bastante grande, á estilo de los muchos del país, situado hacia la parte que da á un brazo del Pásig, llamado por algunos ría de Binondo, y que desempeña, como todos los ríos de Manila, el múltiple papel de baño, alcantarilla, lavadero, pesquería, medio de transporte y comunicación y hasta agua potable, si lo tiene por conveniente el chino aguador. Es de notar que esta poderosa arteria del arrabal en donde más el tráfico bulle y aturde el vaivén, en una distancia de casi un kilómetro, apenas cuenta con un puente de madera, descompuesto por un lado durante seis meses é intransitable por el otro el resto del año, de tal suerte, que los caballos en la temporada del calor aprovechan este permanente stato quo para desde allí saltar al agua, con gran sorpresa del distraído mortal, que en el interior del coche dormita ó filosofa sobre los progresos del siglo.
This dinner was being held in a house on Anloague Street, and since we do not remember its number, we will describe it so that it can still be recognized, if the earthquakes have not ruined it. We do not believe its owner will have it torn down, because that job is usually taken care of there by God or Nature, who also has many contracted works with our Government. It is a fairly large building, in the style of the many in the country, situated toward the part that faces an arm of the Pasig, called by some the Binondo estuary, and which serves, like all the rivers of Manila, as bath, sewer, laundry, fishery, means of transport and communication, and even as drinking water, if the Chinese water carrier considers it suitable. It is worth noting that this powerful artery of the district, where traffic bustles and the bustle of coming and going is most deafening, over a distance of almost a kilometer, scarcely has a wooden bridge, broken on one side for six months and impassable on the other for the rest of the year, so that the horses in the hot season take advantage of this permanent status quo to jump into the water from there, to the great surprise of the absent-minded mortal who, inside the carriage, dozes or philosophizes about the progress of the century.
La casa á que aludimos es algo baja y de líneas no muy correctas: que el arquitecto que la haya construído no viera bien, ó que esto fuera efecto de los terremotos y huracanes, nadie puede decirlo con seguridad. Una ancha escalera de verdes balaustres y alfombrada á trechos conduce desde el zaguán ó portal, enlosado de azulejos, al piso principal, entre macetas y tiestos de flores sobre pedestales de losa china de abigarrados colores y fantásticos dibujos.
The house we refer to is somewhat low and of not very correct lines: whether the architect who built it did not see well, or whether this was the effect of earthquakes and hurricanes, no one can say for sure. A wide staircase with green balusters and carpeted in places leads from the vestibule or porch, tiled with azulejos, to the main floor, among pots and planters of flowers on pedestals of Chinese tile in motley colors and fantastic designs.
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20 words from the opening worth knowing for the rest of the book, with the meaning they have here.
| Spanish | English |
|---|---|
| el fin | end |
| el octubre | October |
| el santo | male saint (here: santos) |
| conocido | known |
| el nombre | name |
| el capitán | captain |
| dar | to give, to give out |
| la cena | supper, dinner |
| el embargo | obstacle |
| anunciar | to announce oneself |
| la tarde | afternoon |
| la costumbre | custom, tradition |
| el tema | topic |
| la conversación | conversation |
| el arrabal | district |
| pasar | to pass, to hand |
| el hombre | man |
| rumboso | lavish, generous |
| saber | to know, to understand |
| el país | country |
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