Un cœur simple in French, with English translation
Gustave Flaubert · 1877 · Part 1, ~554 words · level B2–C1 · in English: A Simple Heart
The life of Félicité, for half a century the servant of Madame Aubain in Pont-l’Évêque, and of the people and the parrot she loves. The first of Flaubert’s Trois contes.
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The first 550 words of the French text. Tap any sentence for its English translation, then any word for its meaning: that is what the app does on every page.
Pendant un demi-siècle, les bourgeoises de Pont-l'Évêque envièrent à Mme Aubain sa servante Félicité.
For half a century, the middle-class women of Pont-l'Évêque begrudged Mme Aubain her servant Félicité.
Pour cent francs par an, elle faisait la cuisine et le ménage, cousait, lavait, repassait, savait brider un cheval, engraisser les volailles, battre le beurre, et resta fidèle à sa maîtresse,—qui cependant n'était pas une personne agréable.
For a hundred francs a year she did the cooking and housework, sewed, washed, ironed, knew how to harness a horse and fatten poultry, churned butter, and remained faithful to her mistress, who however was not a pleasant person.
Elle avait épousé un beau garçon sans fortune, mort au commencement de 1809, en lui laissant deux enfants très-jeunes avec une quantité de dettes. Alors elle vendit ses immeubles, sauf la ferme de Toucques et la ferme de Geffosses, dont les rentes montaient à 8,000 francs tout au plus, et elle quitta sa maison de Saint-Melaine pour en habiter une autre moins dispendieuse, ayant appartenu à ses ancêtres et placée derrière les halles.
She had married a handsome young man without fortune, who died at the beginning of 1809, leaving her two very young children and a quantity of debts. Then she sold her properties, except the Toucques farm and the Geffosses farm, whose rents amounted to 8,000 francs at most, and she left her house in Saint-Melaine to live in another, less expensive one, which had belonged to her ancestors and was placed behind the market halls.
Cette maison, revêtue d'ardoises, se trouvait entre un passage et une ruelle aboutissant à la rivière. Elle avait intérieurement des différences de niveau qui faisaient trébucher. Un vestibule étroit séparait la cuisine de la salle où Mme Aubain se tenait tout le long du jour, assise près de la croisée dans un fauteuil de paille. Contre le lambris, peint en blanc, s'alignaient huit chaises d'acajou. Un vieux piano supportait, sous un baromètre, un tas pyramidal de boîtes et de cartons. Deux bergères de tapisserie flanquaient la cheminée en marbre jaune et de style Louis XV. La pendule, au milieu, représentait un temple de Vesta;—et tout l'appartement sentait un peu le moisi, car le plancher était plus bas que le jardin.
This house, covered in slate, stood between a passage and an alley leading to the river. Inside, it had uneven levels that made one stumble. A narrow hall separated the kitchen from the room where Mme Aubain sat all day long, seated near the window in a straw armchair. Against the panelling, painted white, stood eight mahogany chairs in a row. An old piano held, under a barometer, a pyramid-shaped heap of boxes and cardboard. Two upholstered armchairs flanked the yellow marble fireplace, in Louis XV style. The clock, in the middle, depicted a temple of Vesta; and the whole apartment smelled a little of mustiness, since the floor was lower than the garden.
Au premier étage, il y avait d'abord la chambre de «Madame», très-grande, tendue d'un papier à fleurs pâles, et contenant le portrait de «Monsieur» en costume de muscadin. Elle communiquait avec une chambre plus petite, où l'on voyait deux couchettes d'enfants, sans matelas. Puis venait le salon, toujours fermé, et rempli de meubles recouverts d'un drap. Ensuite un corridor menait à un cabinet d'étude; des livres et des paperasses garnissaient les rayons d'une bibliothèque entourant de ses trois côtés un large bureau de bois noir. Les deux panneaux en retour disparaissaient sous des dessins à la plume, des paysages à la gouache et des gravures d'Audran, souvenirs d'un temps meilleur et d'un luxe évanoui. Une lucarne au second étage éclairait la chambre de Félicité, ayant vue sur les prairies.
On the first floor there was first the room of "Madame", very large, hung with pale flowered wallpaper, and containing the portrait of "Monsieur" in dandy's costume. She connected with a smaller room, where two children's cots without mattresses could be seen. Then came the drawing room, always closed and filled with furniture covered by a sheet. Next a corridor led to a study; books and papers lined the shelves of a bookcase surrounding on three sides a large black wooden desk. The two panels at the return side disappeared beneath pen-and-ink drawings, gouache landscapes and prints by Audran, mementos of a better time and of a vanished luxury. A dormer window on the second floor lit Félicité's room, which looked out over the meadows.
Elle se levait dès l'aube, pour ne pas manquer la messe, et travaillait jusqu'au soir sans interruption; puis, le dîner étant fini, la vaisselle en ordre et la porte bien close, elle enfouissait la bûche sous les cendres et s'endormait devant l'âtre, son rosaire à la main. Personne, dans les marchandages, ne montrait plus d'entêtement. Quant à la propreté, le poli de ses casseroles faisait le désespoir des autres servantes. Économe, elle mangeait avec lenteur, et recueillait du doigt sur la table les miettes de son pain,—un pain de douze livres, cuit exprès pour elle, et qui durait vingt jours.
She got up at dawn, so as not to miss Mass, and worked without a break until evening; then, dinner finished, the dishes in order and the door well shut, she buried the log under the ashes and fell asleep in front of the hearth, her rosary in her hand. No one, in the bargaining, showed any more obstinacy. As for cleanliness, the shine of her saucepans was the despair of the other maids. Thrifty, she ate slowly, and gathered with her finger the crumbs of her bread from the table,—a twelve-pound loaf, baked specially for her, which lasted twenty days.
En toute saison elle portait un mouchoir d'indienne fixé dans le dos par une épingle, un bonnet lui cachant les cheveux, des bas gris, un jupon rouge, et par-dessus sa camisole un tablier à bavette, comme les infirmières d'hôpital.
In every season she wore a printed cotton handkerchief fastened at the back with a pin, a cap hiding her hair, grey stockings, a red petticoat, and over her camisole a bib apron, like hospital nurses.
Son visage était maigre et sa voix aiguë. A vingt-cinq ans, on lui en donnait quarante. Dès la cinquantaine, elle ne marqua plus aucun âge;—et, toujours silencieuse, la taille droite et les gestes mesurés, semblait une femme en bois, fonctionnant d'une manière automatique.
Her face was thin and her voice shrill. At twenty-five, people took her for forty. From her fifties onward she showed no age any more,—and, always silent, with straight waist and measured gestures, she seemed a wooden woman, working in an automatic manner.
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Add the whole book to your wishlistWords from this passage
20 words from the opening worth knowing for the rest of the book, with the meaning they have here.
| French | English |
|---|---|
| le demi-siècle | half-century |
| le bourgeois | A member of the middle class (here: middle-class women) |
| envier | to envy |
| la servante | maid |
| l’an | year |
| la cuisine | kitchen (here: cooking) |
| le ménage | housework, housekeeping |
| coudre | to sew |
| laver | to wash |
| repasser | to iron |
| savoir | to know |
| brider | to bridle |
| le cheval | horse |
| engraisser | to fatten |
| la volaille | poultry |
| battre | to beat |
| le beurre | butter |
| rester | to stay, to remain |
| fidèle | faithful |
| la maîtresse | mistress |
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