La Dame aux camélias in French, with English translation
Alexandre Dumas fils · 1848 · Opening, ~717 words · level B2 · in English: The Lady of the Camellias
The narrator goes to the auction of a dead courtesan’s belongings and buys a book with an inscription. Behind it lies the story of Marguerite Gautier and Armand Duval, the source of La Traviata.
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The first 700 words of the French text. Tap any sentence for its English translation, then any word for its meaning: that is what the app does on every page.
Mon avis est qu'on ne peut créer des personnages que lorsque l'on a beaucoup étudié les hommes, comme on ne peut parler une langue qu'à la condition de l'avoir sérieusement apprise.
My view is that one can create characters only when one has studied men a great deal, just as one can speak a language only on condition of having learned it thoroughly.
N'ayant pas encore l'âge où l'on invente, je me contente de raconter.
Not yet of the age when one invents, I content myself with recounting.
J'engage donc le lecteur à être convaincu de la réalité de cette histoire, dont tous les personnages, à l'exception de l'héroïne, vivent encore.
I therefore urge the reader to be convinced of the reality of this story, all of whose characters, except the heroine, are still alive.
D'ailleurs, il y a à Paris des témoins de la plupart des faits que je recueille ici, et qui pourraient les confirmer, si mon témoignage ne suffisait pas. Par une circonstance particulière, seul je pouvais les écrire, car seul j'ai été le confident des derniers détails sans lesquels il eût été impossible de faire un récit intéressant et complet.
Moreover, there are witnesses in Paris to most of the facts I am recounting here, who could confirm them if my testimony were not enough. Through a particular circumstance, I alone could write them, for I alone was the confidant of the last details, without which it would have been impossible to make an interesting and complete account.
Or, voici comment ces détails sont parvenus à ma connaissance. —Le 12 du mois de mars 1847, je lus, dans la rue Laffitte, une grande affiche jaune annonçant une vente de meubles et de riches objets de curiosité. Cette vente avait lieu après décès. L'affiche ne nommait pas la personne morte, mais la vente devait se faire rue d'Antin, nº 9, le 16, de midi à cinq heures.
Now, here is how these details came to my knowledge. On the 12th of March 1847, I read, in the rue Laffitte, a large yellow poster announcing a sale of furniture and rare objects of curiosity. This sale took place after a death. The poster did not name the deceased person, but the sale was to be held at 9 rue d'Antin, on the 16th, from noon to five o'clock.
L'affiche portait en outre que l'on pourrait, le 13 et le 14, visiter l'appartement et les meubles.
The poster also stated that one could, on the 13th and 14th, visit the apartment and the furniture.
J'ai toujours été amateur de curiosités. Je me promis de ne pas manquer cette occasion, sinon d'en acheter, du moins d'en voir.
I have always been a lover of curiosities. I promised myself not to miss this opportunity, if not to buy, at least to see.
Le lendemain, je me rendis rue d'Antin, nº 9.
The next day, I went to 9 rue d'Antin.
Il était de bonne heure, et cependant il y avait déjà dans l'appartement des visiteurs et même des visiteuses, qui, quoique vêtues de velours, couvertes de cachemires et attendues à la porte par leurs élégants coupés, regardaient avec étonnement, avec admiration même, le luxe qui s'étalait sous leurs yeux.
It was early, and yet there were already visitors in the apartment, and even lady visitors, who, although dressed in velvet, wrapped in cashmere and waiting at the door by their elegant carriages, looked with astonishment, even with admiration, at the luxury spread before their eyes.
Plus tard, je compris cette admiration et cet étonnement, car, m'étant mis aussi à examiner, je reconnus aisément que j'étais dans l'appartement d'une femme entretenue. Or, s'il y a une chose que les femmes du monde désirent voir, et il y avait là des femmes du monde, c'est l'intérieur de ces femmes, dont les équipages éclaboussent chaque jour le leur, qui ont, comme elles et à côté d'elles, leur loge à l'Opéra et aux Italiens, et qui étalent, à Paris, l'insolente opulence de leur beauté, de leurs bijoux et de leurs scandales.
Later on, I understood this admiration and this astonishment, for, having also set myself to examine, I readily recognized that I was in the apartment of a kept woman. Now, if there is one thing that society women want to see, and there were society women there, it is the inside of those women whose carriages splash their own every day, who have, like them and beside them, their box at the Opéra and at the Italiens, and who flaunt, in Paris, the insolent opulence of their beauty, their jewels and their scandals.
Celle chez qui je me trouvais était morte: les femmes les plus vertueuses pouvaient donc pénétrer jusque dans sa chambre. La mort avait purifié l'air de ce cloaque splendide, et d'ailleurs elles avaient pour excuse, s'il en était besoin, qu'elles venaient à une vente sans savoir chez qui elles venaient. Elles avaient lu des affiches, elles voulaient visiter ce que ces affiches promettaient et faire leur choix à l'avance; rien de plus simple; ce qui ne les empêchait pas de chercher, au milieu de toutes ces merveilles, les traces de cette vie de courtisane dont on leur avait fait, sans doute, de si étranges récits.
The woman with whom I found myself had died: the most virtuous women could therefore penetrate even into her bedroom. Death had purified the air of this splendid sewer, and moreover they had as an excuse, if one were needed, that they had come to a sale without knowing whose it was. They had read the posters, they wanted to visit what these posters promised and make their choice in advance; nothing simpler; which did not keep them from searching, amid all these marvels, for the traces of that courtesan's life of which they had doubtless been told such strange stories.
Malheureusement les mystères étaient morts avec la déesse, et, malgré toute leur bonne volonté, ces dames ne surprirent que ce qui était à vendre depuis le décès, et rien de ce qui se vendait du vivant de la locataire.
Unfortunately the mysteries had died with the goddess, and despite all their goodwill, these ladies saw only what was for sale since the death, and nothing of what had been sold during the tenant's lifetime.
Du reste, il y avait de quoi faire des emplettes. Le mobilier était superbe. Meubles de bois de rose et de Boule, vases de Sèvres et de Chine, statuettes de Saxe, satin, velours et dentelle, rien n'y manquait.
Besides, there was plenty to buy. The furniture was superb. Rosewood and Boulle furniture, vases from Sèvres and China, figurines from Saxony, satin, velvet and lace, nothing was missing.
Je me promenai dans l'appartement et je suivis les nobles curieuses qui m'y avaient précédé. Elles entrèrent dans une chambre tendue d'étoffe perse, et j'allais y entrer aussi, quand elles en sortirent presque aussitôt en souriant et comme si elles eussent eu honte de cette nouvelle curiosité. Je n'en désirai que plus vivement pénétrer dans cette chambre. C'était le cabinet de toilette, revêtu de ses plus minutieux détails, dans lesquels paraissait s'être développée au plus haut point la prodigalité de la morte.
I walked through the apartment and followed the noble curious women who had gone in before me. They entered a room hung with Persian fabric, and I was about to enter too, when they came out again almost at once, smiling and as if ashamed of this new curiosity. I desired all the more keenly to enter that room. It was the dressing room, furnished with its most meticulous details, in which the prodigality of the dead woman seemed to have developed to the highest degree.
Sur une grande table, adossée au mur, table de trois pieds de large sur six de long, brillaient tous les trésors d'Aucoc et d'Odiot. C'était là une magnifique collection, et pas un de ces mille objets, si nécessaires à la toilette d'une femme comme celle chez qui nous étions, n'était en autre métal qu'or ou argent. Cependant cette collection n'avait pu se faire que peu à peu, et ce n'était pas le même amour qui l'avait complétée.
On a large table, set against the wall, three feet wide by six long, all the treasures of Aucoc and Odiot gleamed. That was a magnificent collection, and not one of those thousand objects, so necessary to the toilet of a woman like the one whose home we were in, was made of any metal other than gold or silver. However, this collection could only have been built up little by little, and it was not the same love that had completed it.
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Add the whole book to your wishlistWords from this passage
20 words from the opening worth knowing for the rest of the book, with the meaning they have here.
| French | English |
|---|---|
| l’avis | opinion |
| créer | to create |
| le personnage | character |
| étudier | to study |
| l’homme | man (here: men) |
| parler | to speak, talk |
| la langue | language |
| la condition | conditions |
| apprendre | to learn |
| l’âge | age |
| inventer | to invent |
| contenter | to content oneself, to be content |
| raconter | to recount |
| engager | to pledge, commit |
| le lecteur | reader |
| convaincu | convinced, sure |
| la réalité | reality |
| l’histoire | story |
| l’héroïne | heroine |
| vivre | to live |
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