Der kleine Herr Friedemann in German, with English translation
Thomas Mann · 1897 · Part 1, ~271 words · level B2–C1 · in English: Little Herr Friedemann
Dropped by his nurse as a baby, Johannes Friedemann grows up small and deformed and builds himself a quiet life of books, music and renunciation, until Frau von Rinnlingen arrives in town. Thomas Mann’s early novella.
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The first 250 words of the German text. Tap any sentence for its English translation, then any word for its meaning: that is what the app does on every page.
— Was half es, dass, als der erste Verdacht entstand, Frau Konsul Friedemann ihr ernstlich zuredete, solches Laster zu unterdrücken? Was half es, dass sie ihr ausser dem nahrhaften Bier ein Glas Rotwein täglich verabreichte? Es stellte sich plötzlich heraus, dass dieses Mädchen sich herbeiliess, auch noch den Spiritus zu trinken, der für den Kochapparat verwendet werden sollte, und ehe Ersatz für sie eingetroffen war, ehe man sie hatte fortschicken können, war das Unglück geschehen. Als die Mutter und ihre drei halbwüchsigen Töchter eines Tages von einem Ausgange zurückkehrten, lag der kleine, etwa einen Monat alte Johannes, vom Wickeltische gestürzt, mit einem entsetzlich leisen Wimmern am Boden, während die Amme stumpfsinnig daneben stand.
What good was it that, when the first suspicion arose, Mrs Consul Friedemann earnestly urged her to suppress such a vice? What good did it do that she also gave her a glass of red wine daily, besides the nourishing beer? It suddenly turned out that this girl even condescended to drink the spirits meant for the cooking stove, and before a replacement had arrived for her, before they could send her away, the misfortune had happened. When the mother and her three half-grown daughters came back from an outing one day, little John, about a month old, lay on the floor having fallen from the changing table, with a dreadfully soft whimpering, while the nurse stood there dully beside him.
Der Arzt, der mit einer behutsamen Festigkeit die Glieder des gekrümmten und zuckenden kleinen Wesens prüfte, machte ein sehr, sehr ernstes Gesicht, die drei Töchter standen schluchzend in einem Winkel, und Frau Friedemann in ihrer Herzensangst betete laut.
The doctor, who was examining the limbs of the bent and twitching little creature with careful firmness, put on a very, very grave face; the three daughters stood sobbing in a corner, and Frau Friedemann, in her heartfelt fear, prayed aloud.
Die arme Frau hatte es noch vor der Geburt des Kindes erleben müssen, dass ihr Gatte, der niederländische Konsul, von einer ebenso plötzlichen wie heftigen Krankheit dahingerafft wurde, und sie war noch zu gebrochen, um überhaupt der Hoffnung fähig zu sein, der kleine Johannes möchte ihr erhalten bleiben. Allein nach zwei Tagen erklärte ihr der Arzt mit einem ermutigenden Händedruck, eine unmittelbare Gefahr sei schlechterdings nicht mehr vorhanden, die leichte Gehirnaffektion, vor allem, sei gänzlich gehoben, was man schon an dem Blicke sehen könne, der durchaus nicht mehr den stieren Ausdruck zeige wie anfangs ... Freilich müsse man abwarten, wie im übrigen sich die Sache entwickeln werde — und das Beste hoffen, wie gesagt, das Beste hoffen ...
The poor woman had had to experience, even before the child's birth, that her husband, the Dutch consul, was carried off by a sudden and violent illness, and she was still too broken to be capable of hoping at all that little John might remain with her. But after two days the doctor explained to her, with an encouraging handshake, that an immediate danger was absolutely no longer present, the slight brain affection above all had been entirely removed, which one could already see from the look, which no longer showed the staring expression it had at first ... Of course one must wait to see how the matter would otherwise develop, and hope for the best, as I said, hope for the best ...
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20 words from the opening worth knowing for the rest of the book, with the meaning they have here.
| German | English |
|---|---|
| helfen | to help |
| erste | first |
| der Verdacht | suspicion |
| entstehen | to come into being, to arise |
| der Konsul | consul |
| zureden | to encourage, to persuade |
| das Laster | vice |
| unterdrücken | to suppress, to oppress |
| nahrhaft | nutritious, nutrient |
| das Bier | beer |
| das Glas | glass |
| der Rotwein | red wine |
| verabreichen | to administer |
| herausstellen | to turn out to be |
| das Mädchen | girl |
| herbeilassen | condescended |
| der Spiritus | spirits |
| trinken | to drink |
| der Kochapparat | cooking stove |
| verwenden | to use, to employ |
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